Exzeo Group, Inc.

XZOdata completeness 88%3 fiscal years on file

Data notes: no data for concept 'totalDebt'; no data for concept 'interestExpense'

The thesis, from the filings

Exzeo Group, Inc. earns about 162% on equity, far above its ~9% cost of capital, but has diluted owners by 5% over 3 years — a real edge showing up in the numbers. The estimate methods put fair value between $5.86 and $14.84 a share.Whether it’s worth owning at today’s price is the last question — and yours to answer, below.

i. The business — what you’d actually own
FigureFY 2023FY 2024FY 2025
Revenue$88.3M1$133.9M1$217M1
Net income$21.5M2$45.3M2$82.7M2
Operating cash flow$10.2M3$49.3M3$100.3M3
Capital expenditure$3.25M4$3.33M4$2.84M4
Free cash flow (derived)$6.91M3$45.9M3$97.5M3
Total debt
Cash & equivalents$15.1M5$54.5M6$305.4M6
Diluted shares76.1M77.5M80.2M

Superscripts are receipts. Each links to the SEC filing the number came from (full list at the bottom).

ii. Your slice — ownership made literal
If you owned
shares
Net assets behind them
$31.7
your share of equity
Profit it earned you last year
$10.32
Free cash flow it threw off
$12.16
Debt you’d be carrying

10 shares is a claim on $31.7 of net worth that earned you $10.32 and generated $12.16 of cash last year.

iii. Is this a good business?
Moat signal · return on equity
162% avg · 3y
FY23 FY24 292%FY25 33%

It earned about 162% on equity, year after year, against a ~9% cost of capital — the footprint of real pricing power. Competition usually drags returns like this back down; here it hasn't.

seeing a moat in the numbers →
Management signal · capital allocation
+5% shares · 3y

Share count is up 5% over 3 years — owners have been diluted. Worth asking what they got for it.

reading capital allocation →

Signals, not verdicts — read from the filings above. Numbers don’t prove a moat; they show its footprint. You decide.

iv. What it’s worth — engine v0.1.0

The 3 estimate methods that apply put fair value between $5.86 and $14.84 a share. They rest on different assumptions, so where they diverge is the story; the Graham Number is a stricter floor, not a target.

DCF · Growth Exit 10Y
$14.84
assumptions (10)
  • riskFreeRate4.7%
  • equityRiskPremium5.0%
  • beta100.0%
  • equityWeight85.0%
  • costOfDebtSpread1.5%
  • taxRate21.0%
  • terminalGrowth2.5%
  • projectionYears10
  • fcfGrowth5.0%
  • fcfBase$45.9M
DCF · Growth Exit 5Y
$13.98
assumptions (10)
  • riskFreeRate4.7%
  • equityRiskPremium5.0%
  • beta100.0%
  • equityWeight85.0%
  • costOfDebtSpread1.5%
  • taxRate21.0%
  • terminalGrowth2.5%
  • projectionYears5
  • fcfGrowth5.0%
  • fcfBase$45.9M
Earnings Power Value
$5.86
assumptions (8)
  • riskFreeRate4.7%
  • equityRiskPremium5.0%
  • beta100.0%
  • equityWeight85.0%
  • costOfDebtSpread1.5%
  • taxRate21.0%
  • normalizedEarnings$45.3M
  • growthAssumed0.0%
Graham Number
$8.4
assumptions (1)
  • grahamMultiplier2250.0%

Different models answer different questions — which to trust when →

v. The price question — last, on purpose
Is today’s price fair?
See live price ↗
Type a price. The ledger answers.
Or set your own belief
FCF growth, next 5 years5.0%
Discount rate (WACC)8.93%
Terminal growth2.5%
At your growth, a share is worth $13.98
The three cases
Bear0.0%$11.99
Base5.0%$13.98
Bull10.0%$16.35

Bear/base/bull growth = 0% / filed history / history + 5pp. Type a price to see the return each case implies.

Default growth 5.0%= this company’s own filed history (median-to-median FCF CAGR, clamped 0–20%). Your adjustments are recorded anonymously. They become the “what do owners actually believe” dataset.

Sources — the receipts
  1. 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001193125-26-076686 (RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax)
  2. 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001193125-26-076686 (NetIncomeLoss)
  3. 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001193125-26-076686 (NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations)
  4. 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001193125-26-076686 (PaymentsToAcquireProductiveAssets)
  5. 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001193125-26-076686 (CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents)
  6. 10-K · period ending 2024-12-31 · accession 0001193125-26-076686 (CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue)