MILLICOM INTERNATIONAL CELLULAR SA

TIGOdata completeness 100%10 fiscal years on file
The thesis, from the filings

MILLICOM INTERNATIONAL CELLULAR SA earns about 8% on invested capital, below its ~9% cost of capital, but has diluted owners by 66% over 5 years — no moat visible in the numbers. The estimate methods put fair value between $15.51 and $343.58 a share.Whether it’s worth owning at today’s price is the last question — and yours to answer, below.

i. The business — what you’d actually own
FigureFY 2021FY 2022FY 2023FY 2024FY 2025
Revenue$4.26B1$5.62B2$5.66B3$5.8B3$5.82B3
Net income$590M4$177M5−$82M6$253M6$1.32B6
Operating cash flow$956M7$1.28B8$1.22B9$1.6B9$1.73B9
Capital expenditure$740M10$800M11$814M12$540M12$650M12
Free cash flow (derived)$216M7$484M8$409M9$1.06B9$1.08B9
Total debt$7.74B13$6.8B14$6.7B15$5.82B16$6.89B16
Cash & equivalents$895M17$1.04B18$775M18$699M18$1.55B18
Diluted shares101.7M172.1M172.1M172.1M169.0M

Superscripts are receipts. Each links to the SEC filing the number came from (full list at the bottom).

ii. Your slice — ownership made literal
If you owned
shares
Net assets behind them
$215.38
your share of equity
Profit it earned you last year
$77.87
Free cash flow it threw off
$64.14
Debt you’d be carrying
$407.46

10 shares is a claim on $215.38 of net worth that earned you $77.87 and generated $64.14 of cash last year, against $407.46 of debt.

iii. Is this a good business?
Moat signal · return on invested capital
8% avg · 5y
FY21 9%FY22 4%FY23 3%FY24 6%FY25 19%

It earned about 8% on invested capital against a ~9% cost of capital — below the cost of funding. The numbers show no moat.

seeing a moat in the numbers →
Management signal · capital allocation
+66% shares · 5y

Share count is up 66% over 5 years — owners have been diluted. Worth asking what they got for it. Total debt has fallen 11% — deleveraging.

reading capital allocation →

Signals, not verdicts — read from the filings above. Numbers don’t prove a moat; they show its footprint. You decide.

iv. What it’s worth — engine v0.1.0

The 3 estimate methods that apply put fair value between $15.51 and $343.58 a share. They rest on different assumptions, so where they diverge is the story; the Graham Number is a stricter floor, not a target.

DCF · Growth Exit 10Y
$343.58
assumptions (10)
  • riskFreeRate4.7%
  • equityRiskPremium5.0%
  • beta100.0%
  • equityWeight85.0%
  • costOfDebtSpread1.5%
  • taxRate21.0%
  • terminalGrowth2.5%
  • projectionYears10
  • fcfGrowth20.0%
  • fcfBase$1.06B
DCF · Growth Exit 5Y
$173.51
assumptions (10)
  • riskFreeRate4.7%
  • equityRiskPremium5.0%
  • beta100.0%
  • equityWeight85.0%
  • costOfDebtSpread1.5%
  • taxRate21.0%
  • terminalGrowth2.5%
  • projectionYears5
  • fcfGrowth20.0%
  • fcfBase$1.06B
Earnings Power Value
$15.51
assumptions (8)
  • riskFreeRate4.7%
  • equityRiskPremium5.0%
  • beta100.0%
  • equityWeight85.0%
  • costOfDebtSpread1.5%
  • taxRate21.0%
  • normalizedEarnings$253M
  • growthAssumed0.0%
Graham Number
$61.6
assumptions (1)
  • grahamMultiplier2250.0%

Different models answer different questions — which to trust when →

v. The price question — last, on purpose
Is today’s price fair?
See live price ↗
Type a price. The ledger answers.
Or set your own belief
FCF growth, next 5 years20.0%
Discount rate (WACC)8.93%
Terminal growth2.5%
At your growth, a share is worth $173.51
The three cases
Bear0.0%$58.31
Base20.0%$173.51
Bull20.0%$173.51

Bear/base/bull growth = 0% / filed history / history + 5pp. Type a price to see the return each case implies.

Default growth 20.0%= this company’s own filed history (median-to-median FCF CAGR, clamped 0–20%). Your adjustments are recorded anonymously. They become the “what do owners actually believe” dataset.

Sources — the receipts
  1. 20-F · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001628280-24-010449 (Revenue)
  2. 20-F · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001628280-25-017048 (Revenue)
  3. 20-F · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001628280-26-020831 (Revenue)
  4. 20-F · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001628280-24-010449 (ProfitLossAttributableToOwnersOfParent)
  5. 20-F · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001628280-25-017048 (ProfitLossAttributableToOwnersOfParent)
  6. 20-F · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001628280-26-020831 (ProfitLossAttributableToOwnersOfParent)
  7. 20-F · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001628280-24-010449 (CashFlowsFromUsedInOperatingActivities)
  8. 20-F · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001628280-25-017048 (CashFlowsFromUsedInOperatingActivities)
  9. 20-F · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001628280-26-020831 (CashFlowsFromUsedInOperatingActivities)
  10. 20-F · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001628280-24-010449 (PurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentClassifiedAsInvestingActivities)
  11. 20-F · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001628280-25-017048 (PurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentClassifiedAsInvestingActivities)
  12. 20-F · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001628280-26-020831 (PurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentClassifiedAsInvestingActivities)
  13. 20-F · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001628280-23-005401 (Borrowings)
  14. 20-F · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001628280-24-010449 (Borrowings)
  15. 20-F · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001628280-25-017048 (Borrowings)
  16. 20-F · period ending 2024-12-31 · accession 0001628280-26-020831 (Borrowings)
  17. 20-F · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001628280-25-017048 (CashAndCashEquivalents)
  18. 20-F · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001628280-26-020831 (CashAndCashEquivalents)