Crescent Energy Co
CRGYdata completeness 75%7 fiscal years on fileData notes: no data for concept 'capex'; no data for concept 'epsDiluted'
The thesis, from the filings
Crescent Energy Co earns about 3% on invested capital. The cash-flow models don't apply cleanly here — the ledger says why below.Whether it’s worth owning at today’s price is the last question — and yours to answer, below.
i. The business — what you’d actually own
| Figure | FY 2021 | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 | FY 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $1.48B1 | $3.06B2 | $2.38B3 | $2.93B3 | $3.58B3 |
| Net income | −$19.4M4 | $96.7M5 | $67.6M6 | −$114.6M6 | $132.9M6 |
| Operating cash flow | $233.1M7 | $1.01B8 | $935.8M9 | $1.22B9 | $1.68B9 |
| Capital expenditure | — | — | — | — | — |
| Free cash flow (derived) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Total debt | $2.06B10 | $2.5B11 | $3.39B12 | $6.1B13 | $11B13 |
| Cash & equivalents | $128.6M14 | $015 | $2.97M16 | $132.8M16 | $10.2M16 |
| Diluted shares | — | — | — | — | — |
Superscripts are receipts. Each links to the SEC filing the number came from (full list at the bottom).
iii. Is this a good business?
Moat signal · return on invested capital
3% avg · 5y
FY21 -11%FY22 17%FY23 9%FY24 -1%FY25 1%
It earned an average 3% on invested capital over 5 years. Compare that to what it costs to fund the business.
seeing a moat in the numbers →Management signal · capital allocation
— shares · 5y
Total debt has risen 436% over the same window.
reading capital allocation →Signals, not verdicts — read from the filings above. Numbers don’t prove a moat; they show its footprint. You decide.
iv. What it’s worth — engine v0.1.0
DCF · Growth Exit 10Y
not applicable
only 0 years of FCF (need ≥3) — model not applicable
DCF · Growth Exit 5Y
not applicable
only 0 years of FCF (need ≥3) — model not applicable
Earnings Power Value
not applicable
no diluted share count
Graham Number
not applicable
diluted EPS missing or non-positive — Graham Number undefined
Different models answer different questions — which to trust when →
Sources — the receipts
- 10-K · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001866175-24-000015 (RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax)
- 10-K · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001866175-25-000024 (RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax)
- 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001866175-26-000026 (RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax)
- 10-K · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001866175-24-000015 (NetIncomeLoss)
- 10-K · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001866175-25-000024 (NetIncomeLoss)
- 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001866175-26-000026 (NetIncomeLoss)
- 10-K · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001866175-24-000015 (NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities)
- 10-K · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001866175-25-000024 (NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities)
- 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001866175-26-000026 (NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities)
- 10-K · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001866175-23-000010 (LongTermDebtNoncurrent)
- 10-K · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001866175-24-000015 (LongTermDebtNoncurrent)
- 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001866175-25-000024 (LongTermDebtNoncurrent)
- 10-K · period ending 2024-12-31 · accession 0001866175-26-000026 (LongTermDebtNoncurrent)
- 10-K · period ending 2021-12-31 · accession 0001866175-24-000015 (CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue)
- 10-K · period ending 2022-12-31 · accession 0001866175-25-000024 (CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue)
- 10-K · period ending 2023-12-31 · accession 0001866175-26-000026 (CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue)